Kano State, the most populous State in Nigeria, is a State with a lot of history and culture dating back centuries. The State is known for commerce, agriculture, and banking; it is the largest commercial center in Nigeria after Lagos and the largest in Northern Nigeria. There are a lot of tourist sites in Kano that I will show you in this article soon.
I will show you 10 Must-See Tourist Attractions in Kano State in this guide. So, if you plan to visit northern Nigeria soon and tour some of its beautiful landscapes, these tourist sites in Kano should be on your bucket list.
Let’s dive into the top ten tourist attractions in Kano State that you must see when visiting the State!
10 Must-See Tourist Attractions in Kano State
There are lots of tourist attractions in Kano State, if you’re in Kano or planning to visit soon, below are some of the Must-see tourist sites that you should visit:
1. Ancient Kano City Walls
The Ancient Kano City Walls, or ‘Kano Badala,’ is a monumental reminder of the city’s historical significance. Built between the 11th and 14th centuries, these walls once protected the city from invaders. These walls are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage due to their uniqueness and what they represent.
These walls were the medieval equivalent of a high-tech security system. The Ancient Kano City Walls played a crucial role in the development and growth of Kano. They protected the city from external threats, fostering a sense of security and stability.
Today, while much of the walls have deteriorated due to urbanization and erosion, the remnants remain a powerful reminder of Kano’s glorious past. Efforts are underway to preserve and restore these historical landmarks for future generations.
However, you visit this impressive monument, look at this beautiful work, and travel back in time, picturing yourself working on this ancient city wall.
2. Dala Hills
Dala Hills is not just a hill; it’s the highest point in Kano, at 534 meters. Climbing these hills gives you a view of the city that is simply breathtaking. It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists looking to enjoy nature. The name “Dala” was initially given to the entire city before changing it to Kano. Dala is believed to be one of the earliest settlements in the region.
Dala Hills is not just a physical landmark but a cultural symbol for the people of Kano. The hill is linked to the Bayajidda legend, which narrates the story of a stranger from Baghdad who married into a ruling family and fathered the rulers of the seven city-states known as the Hausa Bakwai. This legend is a cornerstone of Hausa’s identity and history.
The hill is also associated with various rituals and celebrations. One notable event is the Takutaha, an age-long celebration that brings the community together. Locals believe that only residents of Dala can ascend the hill at certain times, adding an air of mystique to the tourist site.
Visitors to Dala Hills can hike up the hill via a stairway with 101 steps. The climb is not just a physical challenge; it offers a rewarding view of Kano, making it a popular spot for tourists and locals.
3. Kurmi Market
Kurmi Market is the heartbeat of Kano’s commerce. Established in the 15th century, it’s one of the oldest markets in Nigeria and Africa. This bustling market is home to several goods, from traditional textiles to spices; you can find just about anything here.Â
During its early years, Kurmi Market was a vibrant center for agricultural products, textiles, leather goods, and crafts. It attracted traders from far and wide, including those from Western Sudan, Tripoli, and Ghadames. The market’s layout was organized in a quadrangle shape, with distinct sections dedicated to different types of goods, including a cattle trading area on its outskirts.
While Kurmi Market may have lost some of its former glory as a regional trading center, it remains an essential part of Kano’s identity. It attracts locals and tourists seeking to experience the culture of its people and shop for unique handmade items.
4. Kofar Mata Dye Pits
The Kofar Mata Dye Pits is a famous landmark in the heart of Kano, Nigeria. Established in 1498, these dye pits are among the oldest in the country and have become a symbol of Kano’s rich cultural heritage. They are known for producing blue fabrics using traditional dyeing methods passed down through generations.
Kofar Mata Dye Pits have been a part of Kano’s history for over 600 years. This site was once bustling with activity, where local artisans dyed cloth using natural ingredients, particularly the indigo plant. The dye pits attracted traders from across Africa and the Middle East, making Kano a significant center for textile production during the trans-Saharan trade.
If you’re visiting Kano, do not miss the opportunity to explore the Kofar Mata Dye Pits. The atmosphere and the sight of artisans at work make it a unique experience. You can buy beautifully dyed fabrics and learn about the traditional techniques used in the dyeing process.
5. Tiga Dam
Tiga Dam is a significant reservoir in the southern part of Kano State, Nigeria. Built between 1971 and 1974 under the leadership of Governor Audu Bako, the dam was designed to improve food security and provide irrigation for local farmers. It plays a crucial role in managing water resources in the region, especially during dry seasons.
The dam stores water from the Kano River, the main tributary of the Hadejia River. With a nearly 2 billion cubic meters capacity, it covers an area of about 178 square kilometers. This large reservoir helps support agriculture in the region, allowing farmers to grow crops despite low rainfall.
Tiga Dam is not just a vital irrigation project; it also attracts tourists and locals looking for recreational activities. You can enjoy activities such as riding boats, fishing, picnics, or watching birds when you visit.
6. Falgore Game Reserve
Falgore Game Reserve is a beautiful natural area about 150 kilometers south of Kano City. It is an excellent place for nature lovers and adventure seekers. It was established in the 1960s to protect wildlife and provide eco-tourism space.Â
Falgore Game Reserve is unique because it is home to many different plants and animals. The reserve is part of the northern Guinea savanna, which means you can see unique wildlife in their natural habitat. The Kano River runs through the reserve, adding to its beauty and providing a home for various fish and bird species.
There are plenty of fun things to do at Falgore Game Reserve; you can spot different animals and birds as you explore the reserve. Take a stroll through the beautiful landscapes. The fresh air and stunning views make for a peaceful experience.
If you love fishing, the Kano River is a great spot to try your luck. Capture the beauty of nature with your camera. The scenery is perfect for stunning photos for social media.
Falgore Game Reserve is easily accessible by road from Kano City. You can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach the reserve. Once you arrive, you’ll see friendly staff who can guide you through the area.
7. Gidan Makama Museum
The Gidan Makama Museum, or Kano Museum, is an exciting place in Kano, Nigeria. It is right across from the Emir’s Palace and is in an ancient building from 1442. This makes it one of the oldest buildings in the city. The museum shows the rich culture and history of the Hausa people.
This place was first home for Prince Rumfa, the grandson of Emir Abdullahi Burja. Later, many Makamas (heirs to the Emir) lived there. In 1903, when the British came to Kano, they used the building for their officers. By 1959, it became a national monument, and a museum in 1968.
The museum shows off traditional Hausa building styles, using mud walls and beautiful designs. There are three main parts:
- One part is the museum itself.
- The current Makama still uses another.
- The last part is for schools.
Going to the Gidan Makama Museum is a great way to see Kano’s history and culture up close. The museum is open to visitors; you can take a guided tour to understand what you see.
8. Audu Bako Zoological Garden
Audu Bako Zoological Garden, also known as Kano Zoo, is a popular attraction in Kano. Established in 1972 by the former military governor Audu Bako, the zoo is big, covering 46 hectares, and has more than 70 different kinds of animals like lions, elephants, monkeys, and birds.
The zoo is not just a place to see animals; it also features beautiful gardens and picnic areas, making it a great spot for families and visitors. The park is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, welcoming locals and tourists.
Despite facing challenges like funding and facility maintenance, efforts are ongoing to improve the zoo and take care of the animals. A visit to Audu Bako Zoological Garden is a fun and educational experience for tourists.
9. Gidan Dan Hausa
Gidan Dan Hausa is a significant cultural and historical site in Kano. Built in 1909, this museum is known as northern Nigeria’s birthplace of Western education. Here, Hanns Vischer, a British educational officer, taught the English language to the young princes of Kano, earning him the title “Dan Hausa,” meaning “Son of Hausa.”
The museum showcases a rich collection of artifacts, including tools and items from the 1900s to the present day. Visitors can explore the unique architecture of the building, which reflects a traditional Hausa design.Â
Gidan Dan Hausa is a museum and a reminder of the cultural exchange that took place during the colonial period. It is a valuable resource for understanding Kano’s history and heritage, making it a must-visit destination for Nigerian culture.
10. Sani Abacha Stadium
Sani Abacha Stadium is the leading sports venue in Kano. It hosts various events, from football matches to concerts. Catching a game here is a must if you’re a sports fan.
The stadium is more than just a sports venue; it’s a gathering place for the community. The energy during events is electric, making it a fun experience for anyone visiting.
Wrapping Up
Kano State is not just a destination; it’s an experience. Known for its rich history and diverse culture, it offers a unique blend of the past and present. From ancient architecture to lively markets, Kano is where tradition meets modernity. So, are you ready to explore?
Check out the tourist attractions in Kaduna State if you plan to visit the State soon. If you’re on a tour, you stop by and have some thrilling adventures in Kaduna State.